2013年自考英语(一)预测试题及答案(2)

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2013年自考英语(一)预测试题及答案(2)

1.The moon merely _______ the light of the sun, like a huge mirror hung in the sky. 【 A 】
A. reflects
B. demonstrates
C. transmits
D. launches
【答案解析】:考查单词意思。Reflect"反射";demonstrate"示范,证明";transmit"传输,发射";launch"发射(导弹,火箭等)"。句子意思为:月亮仅仅反射太阳的光,它就像挂在天空中的一面大镜子。
2.Let's start working on the project, _______? 【 A 】
A. shall we
B. will we
C. don't we
D. aren't we
【答案解析】:祈使句中除了let's.开头的句子,其反意问句用shall we?外,其他的都有will you?
3.She is rather nervous before she goes on the ______ to face the audience. 【 C 】
A. stack
B. stock
C. stage
D. style
【答案解析】:本题是词义辨析题,stage阶段,舞台;stack 一叠,一堆;stock 备料,库存;style 形式,风格 , 因此根据上下文选stage ,这句话的意思是:她在登上舞台面对观众之前更紧张。
4.Washing food down with water as a _______ for chewing is not a good habit. 【 B 】
A. direction
B. substitute
C. possibility
D. resource
【答案解析】:句意为:喝水以代替咀嚼吞下食物并非好习惯。substitute代替的意思,而其他的单词意思不符。
5.In most large companies management is directly ______ in planning the advertising. 【 C 】
A. designed
B. applied
C. involved
D. identified
【答案解析】:本题的考点是词组:be involved in参与。这句话的意思是:在一些大公司,管理者直接参与广告的策划。
6.They knew they had to _______ action to deal with the plague before it spread to other areas. 【 B 】
A. make
B. take
C. perform
D. adopt
【答案解析】:take action指的是"采取行动,提出诉讼"。
7.If you are unable to come to the interview, for _______ reason, you should inform us ahead of time. 【 C 】
A. however
B. somewhat
C. whatever
D. no matter
【答案解析】:for whatever reason指的是"无论出于何种原因"。
8.She found the job _______, and felt that she wasn't accomplishing anything there. 【 B 】
A. rewarding
B. frustratingWww.KaO8.C
C. appealing
D. challenging
【答案解析】:现在分词转换过来的形容词的辨析。
9.The change in leadership will have a huge _______ on government policies. 【A 】
A. impact
B. emphasis
C. concern
D. conflict
【答案解析】:名词的辨析,impact on sth. 对……的影响。
10.At the age of fourteen, Maggie went to a _______ girls school along with her sister. 【B 】
A. near
B. nearby
C. close
D. neighbor
【答案解析】:A. 亲密的;B.附近的,临近的;C.紧密的;D. 邻

11.Miranda happily accepted an invitation to lunch at Rules, her _______ restaurant. 【 D 】
A. popular
B. preferred
C. favored
D. favorite
【答案解析】:favorite:最喜欢的。
12.We request that all cell phones _______ for the duration of the performance. 【 A 】
A. be turned off
B. should turn off
C. ought to be turned off
D. to be turned off
【答案解析】:本题考查虚拟语气及被动用法——(should)be done.
13.Spanish people usually speak _______ than English people. 【 D 】
A. quick
B. quickly
C. more quick
D. more quickly
【答案解析】:考查比较结构的用法。
14.As his parents died when he was young, he was _______ by his uncle. 【 A 】
A. brought up
B. grown up
C. brought out
D. taken out
【答案解析】:bring up:养育,培养;grow up:成熟,长大;bring out:出现,出版;take out:取出。
15.Who was the first person _______ today? 【 C 】
A. spoke to you
B. with you spoke
C. you spoke to
D. spoke with you
【答案解析】:本题考查省略了that的定语从句的用法。
16.A person who talks to _______ is not necessarily mad. 【 A 】
A. himself
B. oneself
C. yourself
D. itself
【答案解析】:本题考查代词的一致。
17.What do you _______ to do about the problem now that this solution has failed? 【 B 】
A. incline
B. intend
C. pretend
D. think
【答案解析】:A. incline表示"倾向,倾斜"的意思;B. intend指"想要,打算";C. pretend的意思是"假装,装扮";D. think指"认为,考虑"。根据题意,B为正确选项,intend to do sth. 打算做某事。
18.I had never expected you to turn _______ at the meeting. I thought you were in Shanghai. 【 D 】
A. around
B. on
C. in
D. up
【答案解析】:Turn around转身;turn on打开,开始;turn in拐入,上缴,出卖;turn up找到,出现,发现。根据句意,这里需要填入的是D, 表示"出现"的意思。
19.Did you hear _______ Mary said? 【 B 】
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. that what
【答案解析】:本题考查what引导的宾语从句的用法。
20.Don't call me at the office _______ it's absolutely necessary. 【B 】
A. except
B. unless
C. since
D. if
【答案解析】:正确答案为B,表示"除非";A. except指的是"除……之外,不包括在内";since表示"自从";if表示"假设,如果"

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