2012年职称英语考试理工类C级完型填空精选习题及答案4

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High-Tech Warfare (战争)

Today, high-tech warfare is no longer an abstract concept, but a real issue. Technology __________(1) tactics, sociology, and the development of weaponry (武器). It also causes the changes in battles. Then what are the new characteristics of modern battles __________ (2) by the application of high technologies?

High-tech warfare naturally includes high technology. In modem battles, a single kind of weapon can hardly be __________ (3). Various weaponry, such as intelligence detection and information processing, should __________ (4) well with each other. Aerial (航空的) weaponry becomes the main force in battles in the sky. Precision homing (精确自导) weaponry like cruise missiles and missiles __________ () satellite homing systems becomes the main attack weapons.

Battle control systems play a dominant role. Various weapons and logistics (后勤) systems are __________ (1) into a comprehensive framework, centrally representing the modem high-tech weaponry. Depending on various __________ (7) equipment and means in electronic warfare, our army will not be passively beaten. __________ (8) the battlefield, high-tech warfare has created a type of non-linear (非线性的) chaos. Because of the use of long-range precision weaponry, the opposite parties in warfare can't "touch" or "see" each other, and distance is no longer the decisive factor affecting the __________ (9) of battles. It is hard to clearly define the lines between the frontier and the rear, as well as attack and defense. The traditional three-dimensional air-sea battlefield will be __________ (10) by the multi-dimensional battlefield composed of air, sea, magnetic, electrical and information battlefields. No large-scale movements can be conducted __________ (11).

Because modern weaponry systems are closely related to chains of demand and communication and electronic technology, the parties __________ (12) have to pay attention to the usufruct (使用权) and control of electromagnetic frequency spectrum. So electronic warfare becomes __________ (13) important and the necessary guarantee of victory. Whatever __________ (14) warfare goes to and whatever cloak (宽大外衣) it wears, it always violates .peace and brings the world bloodshed (流血). Most people think of high technology as a __________ (1) to enhance their lives, and they don't wish it to be used to destroy lives.

1、A uses B adopts C determines D selects

2、A brought B processed C studied D shared

3、A active B effective C protective D descriptive

4、A play B develop C know D work

5、A on B with C under D of

6、A conducted B separated C integrated D coded

7、A advanced B heavy C common D standard

8、A In terms of B In spite of C Because of D Regardless of

9、A address B space C course D scene

10、A repeated B replaced C rejected D recovered

11、A physically B immensely C thoroughly D secretly

12、A involved B informed C collected D caught

13、A equally B interestingly C Increasingly D possibly

14、A form B stage C effect D source

15、A rule B direction C track D way

【参考答案】

1. C2. A3. B4. D. 5B 6. C7. A8. A9. C10. B 11. D12. A13. C14. B15. D

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