托业考试（TOEIC）网为大家精心整理了大量托业考试(TOEIC)阅读知识整理的资料和大家共同分享，欢迎大家前来我站学习，下面是小编为大家整理的托业考试(TOEIC)阅读知识整理的内容，希望会对大家有所帮助！

After the war the South became part of the United States again. This long, difficult period was called Reconstruction. The issues that had caused the war, slavery and states' rights, still had to be dealt with. The issue of slavery was difficult, because many people even in the North had prejudices against Blacks. The new state governments in the South wanted to make laws limiting the rights of Blacks, and the US government tried to stop them. Between 1865 and 1870 the 13th, 14th and 15th *Amendments to the *Constitution were passed, giving Blacks freedom, making them citizens of the US and the state where they lived, and giving them, in theory, the same rights as white Americans.

Many northern politicians went to the South where they thought they could get power easily. These northerners were called *carpet-baggers. Both carpet-baggers and southern politicians were dishonest and stole money from the new governments, which hurt the South even more.

In 1870 the last three southern states were admitted to the union   again, and in 1877 the northern army finally left the South. The war lasted four years, but efforts to reunite the country took three times as long.

编辑推荐：

托业考试(TOEIC)阅读知识整理汇总