全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试是由国家人事部组织实施的一项国家级外语考试。全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试共分三个专业类别：综合类、理工类和卫生类，每个专业类别的考试各分A、B、C三个等级。全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试于每年4月份举行。参加2014年职称英语考试的同学已经进入紧张的备考，为了帮助同学们顺利的通过本次考试，考吧网职称英语考试栏目为大家整理了了大量的辅导资料。以下是职称英语考试中卫生类概括大意练习题：

　Science and Technology

　　There is a difference between science and technology. __(46). Science has to do with discovering the facts and relationships between observable phenomena in nature and with establishing theories that serve to organize these facts and relationships; technology has to do with tools, techniques, and procedures for applying the findings of science. __(47)

　　Progress in science excludes the human factor. Scientists, who seek to understand the universe and know the truth within the highest degree of accuracy and certainty, cannot pay attention to their own or other people' s likes or dislikes or to popular ideas about the fitness of things. __(48). But even

　　an unpleasant truth is more than likely to be useful; besides we have the choice of refusing to believe it ! But hardly so with technology; we do not have the choice of refusing to hear the sound produced by a supersonic(超音速的) aircraft flying overhead; we cannot refuse to breathe polluted air. __(49)The purpose of technology is to serve people in general, not merely some people, and future generations, not merely those who presently wish to gain advantage for themselves.

　　__(50) Many people blame technology itself for widespread pollution, resource depletion(枯竭) and even social decay in general so much so that the promise of technology is "obscured". That promise is a cleaner and healthier world. If wise applications of science and technology do not lead to a better world, what else will?

A. Another distinction between science and technology has to do with the progress in each.

B. Unlike science, progress in technology must be measured in terms of the human factor.

C. What scientists discover may shock or anger people as did Darwin' s theory of evolution.

D. Science and technology are different.

E. We are all familiar with the improper use of technology.

F. Science is a method of answering theoretical questions; technology is a method of solving practical problems.

答案：46.F 47.A 48.C 49.B 50.E


编辑推荐：
2014年职称英语卫生类：补全短文练习题（一）     
2014年职称英语卫生类：补全短文练习题（二）