2013年自考英语(一)预测试题及答案(1)

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2013年自考英语(一)预测试题及答案(1)

1.We can come to the ______ that the more we practice,the more skillful we will be. 【C】
A. tradition
B. generation
C. conclusion
D. fact
【答案解析】:像这类题考查单词的掌握,四个词意思不一样,就看哪一个放在句中逻辑上、语法上是正确的。这里come to the conclusion是一个固定词组,意指"得出结论"。
2.I wished it ______ but it did. 【 A】
A. had not occurred
B. occurred not
C. did not occur
D. would not occur
【答案解析】:本题考查的是虚拟语气的用法,表示的是与过去相反的情况,要用过去完成时,答案为A.
3.I have no choice ______ lay the facts before the public exactly as they occurred.【A】
A. but to
B. and to
C. with to
D. only to
【答案解析】:本题考查的是固定搭配的用法。have no choice but to do sth.表示"别无选择只能做某事"。
4.His illness accounts ______ his absence from class. 【 B】
A. to
B. for
C. over
D. after
【答案解析】:account for表示:是……的原因/理由。
5.______ a little earlier,I would have caught the train. 【 C】
A. Did I leave
B. Would I leave
C. Had I left
D. Have I left
【答案解析】:本题考查的是if引导的虚拟条件句,省略了if要把had提前。
6.I have no objection ______ for a hike on the mountains with Cynthia. 【 C】
A. to go
B. going
C. to going
D. of going
【答案解析】:本题考查的是have objection to doing sth的用法。
7.To some extent the good service at the hotel ______ the poor food. 【 D】
A. brought out
B. came about
C. got down to
D. made up for
【答案解析】:bring out:出版,生产;come about:发生,产生;get down to:开始认真考虑;make up for:补偿,弥补。
8.The manager would rather his daughter ______ in the same company. 【 D】
A. would not workWww.KaO8.C
B. will not work
C. does not work
D. did not work
【答案解析】:本题考查的是would rather引导的虚拟语气的用法,是对现在的虚拟,所以要用一般过去时。
9.By the end of next month I ______ here for five years. 【 D】
A. will work
B. have been working
C. have worked
D. will have worked
【答案解析】:注意本题的解题关键是By the end of next month,所以要用将来完成时。
10.It was ______ that we went for a picnic in the country. 【C】
A. such nice a day
B. such nice day
C. so nice a day
D. so nice day
【答案解析】:本题考查的是so+形容词+a/an+名词的用法。

11.Some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields find _______ difficult to succeed in language learning. 【 D】
A. which
B. how
C. that
D. it
【答案解析】:it在这里做形式宾语。句意为:一些在自己领域才智过人并且非常成功的人发现,在语言学习上取得成功是很困难的。
12.The Ocean is more than 4000 miles _______. 【 C】
A. wider
B. widest
C. wide
D. in wide
【答案解析】:空格处应该用形容词原形,more than 4000 miles wide:4000多英里宽。
13.Now you can see _______ you should consult the dictionary last, not first. 【C】
A. which
B. what
C. why
D. how
【答案解析】:宾语从句。you should consult the dictionary last, not first:你应该最后查字典,而不是首先去查。 分析句意和各选项的意思可以看出,答案是C.see在本句中意思是"明白"。
14.In one type of laboratory test all the variables _______ one are controlled. 【C】
A. by
B. and
C. but
D. or
【答案解析】:根据句子意思来确定答案,需要添入的词应该有"除了"的意思。句意为:在一类实验室测试中,除了一个变量外其余所有变量都在掌握之中。
15.Small _______ it is, an atom can still be seen. 【 B】
A. that
B. as
C. so
D. where
【答案解析】:本句属于as/though引导的让步从句,将表语或状语提前(形容词, 副词, 分词, 实义动词提前)。
16.They think in getting their materials, and also in _______ them,and in plastering them together with mud. 【A】
A. arranging
B. arrange
C. being arranging
D. arranged
【答案解析】:介词in后接动名词,所以正确答案为A.
17.I am in favor of his proposal that a special committee _______ to examine the problem. 【C】
A. set up
B. was set up
C. be set up
D. is setting up
【答案解析】:这里所要考查的是虚拟语气的用法,句子中的单词proposal后面的从句做它的同位语,从句中应该使用虚拟语气,形式为"(should)+动词原形",再者,动词应该用被动语态,所以正确答案为C.
18.It has long been assumed _______ aggression is caused by male hormones. 【 B】
A. what
B. that
C. which
D. who
【答案解析】:本题考查的是引导词的用法,这里的句子主语是aggression is caused by male hormones,因为主语过长,所以后置,用形式it来替代,后面的引导词就需要用that,所以答案选B.
19.The actor was almost _______ most audience before he played that part. 【 B】
A. known of
B. unknown to
C. known for
D. unknown for
【答案解析】:"这位演员在演这出戏之前几乎大多数观众都不知道他。""be unknown to "不知道,陌生。选B. unknown.
20.The fixed star was _______ a planet. 【D】
A. made of
B. made from
C. made up for
D. mistaken for
【答案解析】:be mistaken for:被误认为

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