在英语四六级的考试中听力部分所占的分值比重相当的大，这部分可分为长对话和短对话。共有五种题型，正所谓“知己知彼百战不殆”今天小编就来和大家先谈谈英语四级听力考试中都有哪五种题型，希望会对大家有所帮助：

事实状况题：

事实状况题是指根据原文中提供的信息（同义词）寻找相对应的正确答案。在答题之前应分析四个选项相互之间的联系，通过其之间的差异或共性找出线索是解题之妙方。

例·：2000.6 英语四级听力题

W: Where did you say you found this bag?

M: It was lying under a big tree between the park and the apartment building.

Q: Where did the man find the bag?

A) In the park. B) Between two buildings.

C) In his apartment. D) Under a huge tree.

解析：原文中男士说到包的位置是在树下，所以选D。树的位置“between the park and the apartment building”可知A、B、C均为错误选项。

例2：2000.6 英语四级听力题

M: How are you getting on with your essay, Mary? I’m having a real hard time with mine.

W: After two sleepless nights, I’m finally through with it.

Q: What do we learn from this conversation?

A) The man thought the essay was easy.

B) They both had a hard time writing the essay.

C) The woman thought the essay was easy.

D) Neither of them has finished the assignment yet.

预测：选项都提到essay，听时一定注意关于双方essay的看法。

解析：两人对话均对这个论文发表意见“having a real hard time（费了九牛二虎之力）”、“two sleepless nights（熬了两个通宵）”，可见两者都觉得论文难写，与B答案相对应。A、C与原文相反。女士说“I’m finally through with it”表示已经写完，故排除D。

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