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有关反意疑问句

1)“am I”的否定形式是“aren’t I”，而不是“am not I”或“amn’t I”。例如：?

I am right, aren’t I??

2)everything和nothing作为陈述句的主语时是单数，因此反意疑问句中的主语要用

“it”。注意，nothing作为主语时，反意疑问句中的动词要用肯定形式。例如：?

Nothing is wrong, is it??

3)陈述句中的主语为everyone, everybody, anyone, nobody或no one时，反意疑问句

中的主语用they。注意，nobody和no one是否定词，因此反意疑问句应该用肯定的。例如：?

Nobody knows it, do they??

4)如果陈述句部分有no, never, hardly, scarcely, rarely, seldom等词，那么，陈述句本身就是否定的，所以要接一个肯定的反意疑问句。例如：?

He has never been there, has he??

5)如果陈述句中的动词是“wish”,那么反意疑问句中要用“may”。例如：?

I wish to go there with you, may I??

6)包括听话人在内时“let’s”的反意疑问句要用“shal

l we”。反之，反意疑问句中要用“will you”。例如：?

Let’s go, shall we??

Let us go, will you???

全真模拟试题?

1. All of the plants now farmed on a large scale were develop

ed from plants ?____? wild.?

A. that once grow B. once they grow?

C. they once grew D. once grew?

2. By the time you graduate, we ?____? in Australia for

one year.?

A. will be staying B. will have stayed ?

C. would have stayed D. have stayed?

3. He appreciated ?____? the chance to deliver his thesi

s in the annual symposium on Comparative Literature.?

A. having given B. to have been given?

C. to have given D. having been given?

4. The government official can hardly find sufficient grounds ?____?

his arguments in favor of the revision of the tax law.?

A. on which to base B. which to be based on ?

C. to base on which D. on which to be based?

5. Living in the desert involves a lot of problems, ?____?

water shortage is the worst.?

A. not to mention B. of which?C. let alone D. for what?

6. Hydrogen is one of the most important element in the universe ?____? it provides the building blocks from which the other elements

are produced.?

A.so that B. but that C. provided that D. in that?

7. Just as relaxation is an important part of our lives, ?____?

stress.?

A.so is B. as it is C. and so is D. the same is?

8. Victor took a bus and headed for home, ?____? if hi

s wife would have him back.?

A. not to know B. not known ?

C. not knowing D. not having known?

9. We can make an exception ?____?.?

A. in any case of John B. in case of John ?

C. in case of John’s D. in the case of John?

10. When the Cultural Revolution was launched in China, his father ?___

___? college.?

A. attended B. had been attending?

C. was attending D. has been attending?

11. My cat is a fussy eater, but my dog is so ?____? t

hat she’ll swallow down anything that is put in front of her.?

A. indiscriminate B. choosy ?

C. indefinite D. picky?

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专业四级英语考试词汇语法精讲汇总