2013年托福考试写作优秀范文(9)

牛课网 考试宝典 更新时间:2024-05-19 01:33:50

托福考试真题 托福写作tpo31 托福考试真题及答案

在托福考试中作文是一个很重要的部分,同学们在复习备考的时候对于这一部分也会给予相关大的侧重。因此,考8托福考试网为大家精选了了托福考试的优秀范文供大家学习。希望大家认真识记。同时我站会不间断的为大家提供考试信息、辅导资料供大家学习,欢迎大家前来我站学习,在此小编预祝大家能够顺利的通过考试。

Types of Speech

  Standard usage includes those words and expressions understood, used, and accepted by a majority of the speakers of a language in any situation regardless of the level of formality. As such, these words and expressions are well defined and listed in standard dictionaries. Colloquialisms, on the other hand, are familiar words and idioms that are understood by almost all speakers of a language and used in informal speech or writing, but not considered appropriate for more formal situations. Almost all idiomatic expressions are colloquial language. Slang, however, refers to words and expressions understood by a large number of speakers but not accepted as good, formal usage by the majority. Colloquial expressions and even slang may be found in standard dictionaries but will be so identified. Both colloquial usage and slang are more common in speech than in writing.

  Colloquial speech often passes into standard speech. Some slang also passes into standard speech, but other slang expressions enjoy momentary popularity followed by obscurity. In some cases, the majority never accepts certain slang phrases but nevertheless retains them in their collective memories. Every generation seems to require its own set of words to describe familiar objects and events. It has been pointed out by a number of linguists that three cultural conditions are necessary for the creation of a large body of slang expressions. First, the introduction and acceptance of new objects and situations in the society; second, a diverse population with a large number of subgroups; third, association among the subgroups and the majority population.

  Finally, it is worth noting that the terms "standard" "colloquial" and "slang" exist only as abstract labels for scholars who study language. Only a tiny number of the speakers of any language will be aware that they are using colloquial or slang expressions. Most speakers of English will, during appropriate situations, select and use all three types of expressions.


编辑推荐:
2013年托福考试写作优秀范文(1)   
2013年托福考试写作优秀范文(2)   
2013年托福考试写作优秀范文(3)   

考试宝典安装说明

宝典适用于手机、电脑、平板,您可安装客户端或在浏览器使用。

电脑版

手机版

网页版

考试宝典咨询
服务热线

TEL:029-88699698