One day an old man went into a cafeteria (自助餐厅) to eat in America for the first time. He sat down at an empty table and waited for 43 to take his order. Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a plate full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria 44 .
“Start out at that end,” she said. “Just go along the line and 45 what you want. At the other end they’ll tell you how much you have to pay.”
“I soon learned that’s how everything works in the US,” the old man later told a friend. “ 46 is a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want 47 you are willing(自愿的) to pay the price. You can even get success, but you’ll never get it if you wait for someone to 48 it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself.”
49 , life everywhere is like a cafeteria. Don’t wait for things to happen to you. Success lies in your own 50 .
43. A. his friend B. his wife C. a stranger D. someone
44. A. worked B. painted C. repaired D. planned
45. A. send out B. give out C. pick out D. look out
46. A. School B. Life C. Office D. Company
47. A. if B. because C. though D. until
48 A. carry B. lend C. move D. bring
49. A. In peace B. In the end C. In fact D. In a hurry
50. A. work B. hands C. opinion D. books
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
On the night of May 9, 2011, musician Gao Xiaosong ran his car into three other cars in Beijing.
But it wasn’t just a car accident—he was drunk(喝醉的).
Now, Gao has to go to prison (监狱) for six months and pay a 4,000 yuan fine.
Gao is the first star to be punished under China’s new drunk driving law.
From May 1 on, drunk drivers will pay a fine, and be banned from driving for five years or even forever.
Drunk driving has become a serious social problem in China.
According to the Ministry of Public Security (公安部), police caught more than half a million drunk drivers last year, a 68 % increase from 2009.
The new law sees drunk driving as a crime.
In the West, drunk driving is also a crime.
In the US, for example, if the police catch a drunk driver, the driver will pay a fine, lose his or her license (驾照) and even go to prison. If the driver wants to drive again, he or she must do
public service, and take part in educational programs.
You may think: drunk driving is a crime? Isn’t this law too unkind? But experts say: not at all.
“It is to protect people’s rights to life and health,” Li Gang, lawyer in Chengdu, told China Daily. “Drunk driving is very dangerous. No matter what the results are, it should not be allowed.”
51. Mr. Gao ran his car into three other cars because _________.
A. he went home too late
B. he drank too much wine
C. the road was too crowded
52. What does the underlined word “fine” in the third paragraph refer to(指)?
A. Health. B. Weather. C. Money.
53. When did the new law come into use?
A. May 1, 2010. B. May 1, 2011. C. May 9, 2011.
54. What do experts think of the new law?
A. Drunk driving is a crime.
B. The law is not kind to drunk drivers.
C. Driving has become a serious problem.
55. Which of the following sentence is TRUE?
A. Li Gang from Chengdu doesn’t like the law.
B. In the US, drunk drivers will only lose their licenses.
C. There were more drunk drivers in 2010 than in 2009.
B
Alexis Rocha is a 13-year-old boy from California, US. He weighs 147 pounds (67 kg). But six months ago, he weighed more than 202 pounds (91 kg). How did he lose all that weight in only half a year?
“One day, I was surprised to find that I weighed about 200 pounds,” Rocha says. “I thought I had to do something.”
Rocha is from a boxing (拳击) family—his father and two older brothers are professional boxers. So he decided to start boxing. He began with simple exercises, like sit-ups and push-ups (俯卧撑). Then Rocha started jogging(慢跑). “No kid likes running,” he says. “I don’t want to do it, either, but I have no choice but to keep on.”
Months later, Rocha joined a boxing club in his city. He is always the first kid at the club to begin exercising, and the last to leave with sweat (汗水) on his face. Every day he boxes for about three hours.
“Rocha works very hard,” says his coach, Hector Lopez. “It’s surprising to see him lose the pounds so quickly. I’ve never seen anything like this in my 20 years of coaching.”
Rocha is very happy with his weight now. There is a family photo in his room from 18 months ago. “Each time I look at the photo, I laugh at myself. I was so big back then,” Rocha says. “I look 100 times thinner and 1,000 times stronger now.”
56. How much weight did Rocha lose in six months?
A. At least 24 pounds. B. At least 30 pounds. C. At least 55 pounds.
57. Rocha said he had no choice but to keep on running because_______.
A. he liked running very much
B. he wanted to be thin and strong
C. he wanted to be a professional boxer
58. What makes Coach Hector Lopez surprised?
A. Rocha lost weight so quickly.
B. Rocha was so fat 18 months ago.
C. Rocha comes from a boxing family.
59. What’s the correct order of the following sentences?
a. He did some sit-ups and push-ups.
b. He lost the pounds quickly.
c. He joined a boxing club.
d. He began running.
f. He boxed for about three hours every day.
A. a-d-c-f-b B. d-a-f-c-b C. a-d-f-c-b
60. The writer mainly wants to tell us _______.
A. Rocha is a hardworking boy
B. it is important to get exercise
C. everything is possible if you work hard
C
A lot of teenagers are good at art at school, but how would you feel if people called you “the new Picasso(毕加索)” or if presidents and other famous people collected your paintings?
Alexandra Nechita was ten when her paintings became famous all over the world. She visited Britain, France, Italy, Japan, Australia, New Zealand and her family’s native place (祖籍) Romania where 5,000 fans came to see her at the airport. Alexandra said, “When it all started, I was moved. It was very exciting and I loved the traveling, but I got very tired. And I missed home.”
Alexandra is a good student. Her studies always come first. She only starts painting after she’s done her homework. She works on two or three paintings at a time. The paintings sell for thousands and Alexandra’s parents have given up their jobs to work for their daughter. Life for the Nechita family is very different from what it was like a few years ago.
Alexandra’s father Niki left Romania for political reasons in 1985. At first he tried his best to learn English and had different kinds of low-paid jobs. In 1987, he brought his wife and Alexandra, who was then 18 months old, to America. The family was very poor. Alexandra began to draw at the age of three.
She was drawing for four or five hours a day. Soon people offered to buy her paintings and she had her first art show at the age of eight. Stories about this child appeared in the newspapers and television. They now live in a large house with a swimming pool. Her mother said, “We started without anything, but thanks to Alexandra, we have everything we ever dreamed of.”
61. Alexandra became well-known all over the world for her paintings at the age of _______.
A. 18months B. three C. eight D. ten
62. Which country does Alexandra live?
A. America. B. Britain. C. Romania. D. France.
63. Alexandra’s painting _________.
A. took her a lot of time at school
B. made her drop out of school
C. didn’t influence her studies at school
D. made her fall behind others in studies at school
64. When her family arrived in America in 1987, _________.
A. their life was very hard
B. they lived by selling Alexandra’s paintings
C. Alexandra began to draw her painting
D. her parents left their jobs and worked for her
65. From the passage, we can learn ________.
A. Alexandra was not interested in travelling
B. Alexandra’s success changed her family’s life
C. Alexandra’s parents were good at English
D. Alexandra’s stories appeared often on the radio and TV
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。如果选项为E，则涂A和B两项。
A. There will probably be no school on Mars.
B. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars.
C. There is a problem for us to live on Mars.
D. Food will not be the same.
E. First, people will have more space.
Many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars(火星). Here is what life could be like.
First of all, transport should be much better. By 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. 66
Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to find plants that can grow on Mars. These plants will provide us with food and air.
67 We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.
Life on Mars will be better in many ways. 68 It is possible to live in a large building with many bedrooms. Then, robot will do most of the work, so we have more time for hobbies.
69 Every student can study, do their homework on the computer and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called “e-teacher”.
However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. 70 Meals will probably be in the shape of pills(药片) and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill.
绝密★启用前 【考试时间：2011年6月14日上午9:00—11:00】
乐山市2011年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试
英 语
第二卷
注意事项：
1． 第二卷共4页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2． 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
题 号 第一节 第二节 第三节 第四节 总分 总分人
得 分
得分 评卷人
第四部分：写作（共四节，满分50分）
第一节 词汇 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A) 根据下面句子的句意、汉语提示或英文解释，在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式；每空一词。
71. The speaker raised his voice, so we could ______(听见) him. 71. __________
72. The man standing over there is _______(我们的) chemistry teacher. 72. __________
73. Without glasses, he couldn’t see the words on the blackboard ________(清楚地).
73. ___________
74. He failed his job interview again, and he felt really________( with no hope) about the future. 74. ___________
75. There are so many students playing basketball in the ________(a place for students to play on). 75. __________
B) 读下面一段短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，并将其正确答案填入文后的答题栏内。
One sunny afternoon, Bernard Shaw(萧伯纳), was having a walk in a 76 (quietly) field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he 77 (walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr. Shaw fell to the ground. The rider was very sorry. He got off his bike to help Mr. Shaw 78 (get) up. 79 (Lucky), Mr. Shaw was not hurt. “I’m so sorry!” said the rider.
“Oh, no,” said Bernard Shaw. “I should say sorry. I’m sorry for not 80 (give) luck to you.” Mr. Shaw looked at the puzzled (迷惑的) rider and added, “If you had killed me, you know, you would be famous all over the world.”
76. ___________ 77. ____________ 78. ___________ 79. ___________ 80. __________
第二节 完成句子（共10小题；满分15分）
A) 按每小题后的要求转换下面的句子；每空一词。（满分5分；每小题1分）
81. We will turn off the lights for an hour on Earth Day.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ we turn off the lights for an hour?
82. Shall we have a picnic at the weekend? (改为同义句)
________ ________ having a picnic at the weekend?
83. “Will you please open the window?” she said to him. (将直接引语改为间接引语)
She ________ him ________ open the window.
84. They kept on talking until the teacher came in. (改为同义句)
They didn’t ________ ________ until the teacher came in.
85. The new high-speed Hangzhou-Shanghai line started running last year. It cost about 29 billion yuan. (合并为含定语从句的句子)
The new high-speed Hangzhou-Shanghai line ________ ________ about 29 billion yuan started running last year.
B) 根据下列句子的汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子；每空一词。（每小题2分；满分10分）
86. 日本生产的新款面包机可以将大米变成可口的面包。
A new bread-making machine made in Japan can ___________ rice ___________ delicious bread.
87. 威廉王子和凯特4月29日的婚礼如此引人注目，致使大量游客前去观看。
The wedding of Prince William and Kate on April 29 was ___________striking that a __________ of tourists went there to watch it.
88. 全体师生下月将聚在一起唱“红歌”。
All the teachers and students will __________ __________ to sing “red” songs next month.
89. 由于中国政府的快速行动，在利比亚的中国公民很快就回到了家。
All the Chinese living in Libya __________ home soon because __________ the quick action from the government.
90. 近来，人们谈论最多的话题是食品安全问题。
The hot topic that people are __________ ___________ is the safety of food these days.
第三节 补全对话（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
A) 根据对话内容，从对话前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项填，并将其选项填入文后的答题栏内。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Will you help me with it?
B. Do you read English every day?
C. Because I have a lot of trouble with my English.
D. How do you like English?
E. Let’s make progress together.
F. Ah, that’s it.
A: Why don’t you look happy, Rose?
B: 91 I can hardly pass the exam every time. I really don’t know what to do.
A: Don’t worry. 92
B: No, I only read English before the exam.
A: 93 If you want to study English well, you must practice reading every day. May I know what you are going to do from now on?
B: I’d like to take your advice and try to practice reading English every day. 94
A: All right, I’d like to. But in fact I also have some trouble with my English. Let’s help each other.
B: OK. 95
91. _________ 92. ________ 93. __________ 94. __________ 95. _________
B)根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的表达，并将其答案填入文后的答题栏内。
A: What do you want for breakfast?
B: I want 96 .
A: If you don’t eat anything, you’ll 97 at school.
B: I’ve got some chocolate in my bag.
A: Oh, Sam, if you don’t eat properly, you’ll get sick.
B: OK, I’ll eat an apple as well.
A: 98 is not enough. It’s a long time until lunch.
B: But Mum, I’m not hungry.
A: It doesn’t matter. You must eat something. It’s good for you.
B: OK, but it must be quick.
A: Here’s a sandwich and 99 .
B: OK. I’ll drink the milk, but I’ll take the sandwich with me and eat it on the bus.
A: Tomorrow you must get up earlier.
B: Mum, I must go. I’ll 100 if I don’t go now.
A: Bye.
B: Bye.
96. _______________ 97. _______________ 98. _________________
99. _______________ 100. ______________
得分 评卷人
第四节 书面表达（满分15分）
据世界卫生组织（WHO）统计，每年有200万人死于吸烟，60万人死于
二手烟。为此，我国规定，从今年5月1 日起，严禁在公共场所吸烟。请你结合图片和下面所给要点，以“Saying No to Smoking”为题，谈谈吸烟的危害。
1. 吸烟有害；
2. 吸烟导致咳嗽、肺癌等疾病；
3. 吸烟影响青少年成长；
4. 二手烟同样有害；
5. 你的态度：面对别人吸烟、给烟怎么办？
注意：
1. 词数：80词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 应覆盖所有要点；可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 参考词汇：lung cancer肺癌; secondhand smoke二手烟。
Saying No to Smoking
According to the WHO，2 million people died from smoking and 600 thousand from secondhand smoke every year. So smoking is banned in China in all public places both inside and out from May 1 on.
_______________________________________________________________________________
乐山市2011年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试
英语试题参考答案及评分意见
第一卷（满分100分）
第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1—5 ACBCB 6—10 ACBAB 11—15 CACAB 16—20 CACBA
第二部分：英语知识运用（共30小题；毎小题1分；满分30分）
21—25 CACBA 26—30 ACBCA 31—35 ACBBC
36—40 BACBC 41—45 BADAC 46—50 BADCB
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）
51—55 BCBAC 56—60 CBAAC 61—65 DACAB
66—70 BCEAD （E涂A和B两项）
第二卷（满分50分）
第四部分：写作（共四节）
第一节：词汇 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71. hear 72. our 73. clearly 74. hopeless 75. playground
76. quiet 77. was walking 78. (to) get 79. Luckily 80. giving
第二节：完成句子（共10小题；满分15分）
A）句型转换（每小题1分；满分5分）
81. When will 82. What/ How about 83. asked; to 84. stop talking
85. that/ which cost
B）句子翻译 （每小题2分；满分10分）
86. change/ turn; into 87. so; number/ lot 88. get together 89. returned; of
90. talking about
第三节：补全对话（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
91—95 CBFAE
96. nothing 97. be hungry 98. Eating an apple/ It/ That
99. some/ a glass of milk 100. miss my bus/ be late
第四节：书面表达（满分15分）
一、 评分原则
1．本题总分为15分，按5档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3．评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法的准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
4．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
5．如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、 内容要点
1. 吸烟有害；
2. 吸烟导致咳嗽、肺癌等疾病；
3. 吸烟影响青少年成长；
4. 二手烟同样有危害；
5. 你的态度。
三、 要点认定
1. 考生必须有较完整的句子表达出要点。如只有关键词而无主谓结构，不可视为要点写出。
2. 在表达要点的句子中，如果主谓结构有严重的语言错误（如语态、连动词或只写出情态动词而无主动词），可视为半个要点。
3. 围绕要点的发挥，如有语言错误，则扣语言分。
四、档次划分
档次 得分 要点数 语言情况
五 13—15 5 语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚。
四 10—12 4 语言有少量错误，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。
三 7—9 3 语言有一些错误，尚能达意。
二 4—6 2 语言错误很多，影响表达。
一 1—3 1 只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。
注意：
1．原则上应按照考生所表达的要点数归档。如语言错误多，可降一档，如语言表达较好，可打该档最高分或上升一档。
2．在同一档次内，根据语言错误的多少确定五个分值。
1— 2个错误，取该档次分值的高线。
3—4个错误，取该档次分值的中线。
5个错误，取该档次分值的低线。
6个以上降一档，10个左右错误取其降档后的低线。
五、One Possible Version:
Saying No to Smoking
According to the WHO，2 million people died from smoking and 600 thousand from secondhand smoke every year. So smoking is banned in China in all public places both inside and out from May 1 on.
As is shown in the picture, smoking is bad for people’s health. It may cause many diseases such as cough, lung cancer and so on. Smoking is especially harmful to us teenagers because our bodies are still growing. Secondhand smoke does harm to us as well. So we must do something to keep away from smoking. If someone offers a cigarette, we should refuse it. And if anyone smokes nearby, we should try to stop it. From now on, every of us should follow the law and say no to smoking.
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